load-shedding - definizione. Che cos'è load-shedding
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Cosa (chi) è load-shedding - definizione

TECHNIQUES USED TO PREVENT POWER NETWORKS FROM BEING OVERWHELMED
Off peak; Load shedding; Regulation service; Load control switch; Demand-side technology; FERC Order 745; Load shading; Load Shedding; Load-shedding; Automated demand response; Emergency load reduction program; ELRP; Demand flexibility service
  • IEA]] Demand Response Project, Presentation 2003</ref> that a 5% lowering of demand would result in a 50% price reduction during the peak hours of the [[California electricity crisis]] in 2000/2001. The market also becomes more resilient to intentional withdrawal of offers from the supply side.
  • demand response switch]] to reduce peak demand
  • Daily load diagram; Blue shows real load usage and green shows ideal load.
  • Ffestiniog Pumped Storage Scheme]] in north Wales
  • Video about the demand response of electrical devices in a house combined with an electric vehicle. These are part of a [[smart grid]].

load-shedding         
¦ noun the interruption of an electricity supply to avoid excessive load on the generating plant.
Load (computing)         
  • [[htop]] displaying a significant computing load (top right: ''Load average:'')
AMOUNT OF COMPUTATIONAL WORK PERFORMED
Load average; Unix load average; System load; Load Averages; Load averages; Load Average; System load average; Load times; Loadavg; IOtop (Unix); Load (Unix)
In UNIX computing, the system load is a measure of the amount of computational work that a computer system performs. The load average represents the average system load over a period of time.
Demand response         
Demand response is a change in the power consumption of an electric utility customer to better match the demand for power with the supply. Until electric energy could not be easily stored, so utilities have traditionally matched demand and supply by throttling the production rate of their power plants, taking generating units on or off line, or importing power from other utilities.

Wikipedia

Demand response

Demand response is a change in the power consumption of an electric utility customer to better match the demand for power with the supply. Until the 21st century decrease in the cost of pumped storage and batteries electric energy could not be easily stored, so utilities have traditionally matched demand and supply by throttling the production rate of their power plants, taking generating units on or off line, or importing power from other utilities. There are limits to what can be achieved on the supply side, because some generating units can take a long time to come up to full power, some units may be very expensive to operate, and demand can at times be greater than the capacity of all the available power plants put together. Demand response seeks to adjust the demand for power instead of adjusting the supply.

Utilities may signal demand requests to their customers in a variety of ways, including simple off-peak metering, in which power is cheaper at certain times of the day, and smart metering, in which explicit requests or changes in price can be communicated to customers.

The customer may adjust power demand by postponing some tasks that require large amounts of electric power, or may decide to pay a higher price for their electricity. Some customers may switch part of their consumption to alternate sources, such as on-site solar panels and batteries.

In many respects, demand response can be put simply as a technology-enabled economic rationing system for electric power supply. In demand response, voluntary rationing is accomplished by price incentives—offering lower net unit pricing in exchange for reduced power consumption in peak periods. The direct implication is that users of electric power capacity not reducing usage (load) during peak periods will pay "surge" unit prices, whether directly, or factored into general rates.

Involuntary rationing, if employed, would be accomplished via rolling blackouts during peak load periods. Practically speaking, summer heat waves and winter deep freezes might be characterized by planned power outages for consumers and businesses if voluntary rationing via incentives fails to reduce load adequately to match total power supply.

Esempi dal corpus di testo per load-shedding
1. He also asked the KESC to avoid unannounced load shedding.
2. We have inherited load–shedding from Shaukat Aziz.
3. He also mentioned that the BSES have brought down load shedding by around 60 per cent.
4. Commenting on some news reports that there was a likelihood of load shedding, the Minister categorically stated that sufficient power is available and there is no likelihood of any load shedding.
5. KESC officials, explaining the need for load shedding, said that the utility was facing an acute shortage of 250 to 300 megawatts, which could only be met by carrying out load–shedding in the city.